Ceramic On Ceramic Hip Replacement Complications

Ceramic hip joint replacement surgery complications.
Ceramic on ceramic hip replacement complications. Sedel presented an overview of ceramic on ceramic hip bearings and a 20 year study on the coupling at the sicot xxv triennial world congress 2011. Ceramic hip replacement disadvantages. The type of ceramic used in total hip replacement today is aluminum oxide also known as alumina. Risks and complications of hip replacement surgery.
Many surgeons today consider them to be an improvement over traditional metal and plastic implants in which the deterioration of plastic can lead to the gradual buildup of debris. During hip replacement a surgeon removes the damaged sections of your hip joint and replaces them with parts usually constructed of metal ceramic and very hard plastic. While hip replacement surgery is a safe and effective means of treating severe hip arthritis not everyone who undergoes the surgery has a perfect result failures do occur and often require revision surgery to correct the problem and or treat the underlying condition. The clinical use of ceramic as a bearing surface dates back to the early 1970s.
A ceramic cup can not incorporate the lip that is a standard part of a plastic cup liner. Therefore a ceramic on poly replacement has the advantage of the lip and a ceramic on ceramic has the advantage of being tougher and permitting the use of a larger. After five years 6 2 percent of metal on metal hips had failed whereas only 3 2 percent of ceramic hips and 1 7 percent of metal on plastic implants had. This lip serves to lower the risk of dislocation.
Ceramic on ceramic coc total hip arthroplasty tha was developed to reduce wear debris and accordingly the occurrence of osteolysis and aseptic loosening especially in younger patients. Total hip replacement partial hip replacement and hip resurfacing. Total hip replacement a total hip replacement is required when both sections of the hip joint have shown significant degradation. Failure rates were highest for younger women and for implants with larger heads 36 millimeters or more in both men and women.
Ceramic hip implants are among the newer types of prostheses being used for hip replacement offering greater resistance to damage and smooth movement of the joint. Hovers around one percent per year a strikingly low number. Harwin has been highlighted as one of new york s best surgeons year after year and performs ceramic on ceramic hip. In 1995 an improved alumina ceramic was developed that had increased purity and strength over the first generation materials.
Ceramic hip replacement surgery requires an experienced surgeon as placement variance by one or two degrees can significantly affect the results of the implant. Current research suggests that the failure rate in the u s.